Project 2797: B. A. S. de Medeiros, S. A. Vanin. 2020. Systematic revision and morphological phylogenetic analysis of Anchylorhynchus Schoenherr, 1836 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Derelomini). Zootaxa. 4839 (1):1-98.
Specimen: Anchylorhynchus goiano [sp6] de Medeiros & Vanin, 2018 (:sp6_7)
View: lateral habitus

Abstract

Anchylorhynchus Schoenherr is a genus of palm-associated weevils currently including 22 described species in the Neotropics. These weevils engage into brood pollination interactions with species in at least four genera of palms (Arecaceae), representing an emerging system for the study of mutualisms. Here we revise the taxonomy of Anchylorhynchus and propose the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the group, based on morphology. Anchylorhynchus chrysomeloides sp. nov., Anchylorhynchus goiano sp. nov., Anchylorhynchus imitator sp. nov., Anchylorhynchus latipes sp. nov., Anchylorhynchus multisquamis sp. nov. and Anchylorhynchus rectus sp. nov. are described, Anchylorhynchus gottsbergerorum Vanin is a new junior subjective synonym of Anchylorhynchus bicarinatus O’Brien, and Anchylorhynchus eriospathae Bondar and Anchylorhynchus pictipennis Hustache are new junior subjective synonyms of Anchylorhynchus tremolerasi Hustache, resulting in 25 valid species for the genus. We provide genus and species descriptions with a new dichotomous key to the species and updated information on geography and host associations based on museum records and extensive new collections. We also produce a new morphological matrix with 113 characters, 11 of them based on measurements while accounting for allometry, correlation and power to delimit groups. The software pipeline to produce these characters was encoded in a graphical user interface named DiscretzR, made available here. Analysis of this matrix and parsimony and Bayesian inference resulted in strong support for the monophyly of Anchylorhynchus, but weaker support for most clades within the genus. Reconstruction of the host plant associations indicates that the common ancestor of Anchylorhynchus visited flowers of Syagrus Mart., with later transitions to other genera restricted to one of the major clades of Anchylorhynchus. This taxonomic revision with the first phylogeny for the group provides a foundation for evolutionary studies in the genus.


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Article DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4839.1.1

Project DOI: 10.7934/P2797, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P2797
This project containsMatrices
  • 161 Media
  • 2 Matrices
  • 30 Taxa
  • 336 Specimens
  • 113 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 1.05G

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 3417
Total media associated with cells: 9
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 113
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 315
Total character states with associated media: 237
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:88/25
Currently Viewing:
MorphoBank Project 2797

    Authors' Institutions

    • Harvard University

    • Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP, University of Sao Paulo)



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    Bruno de Medeiros
    Project Administrator
    3033616111337803417
    (3395, 0, 22)
    900
    Sergio Vanin
    Full membership
    0000000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M24974' (30 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
    cell images
    member
    access
    [1] Anchylorhynchus aegrotus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    11059901102
    [2] Anchylorhynchus albidus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    23787801002
    [3] Anchylorhynchus amazonicus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    011010200002
    [4] Anchylorhynchus imitator [sp5]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010610200002
    [5] Anchylorhynchus bicarinatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010410001202
    [6] Anchylorhynchus bicolor
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010510101002
    [7] Anchylorhynchus bucki
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010410101002
    [8] Anchylorhynchus burmeisteri
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010510001102
    [9] Anchylorhynchus multisquamis [sp1]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    19848200102
    [10] Anchylorhynchus camposi
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010410200002
    [11] Anchylorhynchus rectus [sp2]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010310200002
    [12] Anchylorhynchus minimus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    21029801002
    [13] Anchylorhynchus trapezicollis
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010810200002
    [14] Anchylorhynchus latipes [sp3]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010410200002
    [15] Anchylorhynchus goiano [sp6]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010510200002
    [16] Anchylorhynchus tremolerasi
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    011410101002
    [17] Anchylorhynchus chrysomeloides [sp4]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    110310001002
    [18] Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    01049901202
    [19] Anchylorhynchus variabilis
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    21069901002
    [20] Anchylorhynchus vittipennis
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    110410001002
    [21] Anchylorhynchus pinocchio [sp7]
    Last Modified in 07/14/20
    010310001102
    [22] Anchylorhynchus centrosquamatus [sp8]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010410200002
    [23] Anchylorhynchus luteobrunneus [sp9]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    010910101002
    [24] Anchylorhynchus parcus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    43595801002
    [25] Anchylorhynchus vanini
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    51009501102
    [26] Elaeidobius kamerunicus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    6959501002
    [27] Elaeidobius subvittatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    4989701002
    [28] Celetes langei
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    41009701002
    [29] Celetes binotatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    21009901002
    [30] Andranthobius bondari
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    7949302002


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M25687' (30 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
    cell images
    member
    access
    [1] Anchylorhynchus aegrotus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [2] Anchylorhynchus albidus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [3] Anchylorhynchus amazonicus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0161100002
    [4] Anchylorhynchus bicarinatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [5] Anchylorhynchus bicolor
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [6] Anchylorhynchus bucki
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002
    [7] Anchylorhynchus burmeisteri
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [8] Anchylorhynchus camposi
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0151100002
    [9] Anchylorhynchus centrosquamatus [sp8]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [10] Anchylorhynchus chrysomeloides [sp4]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [11] Anchylorhynchus goiano [sp6]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002
    [12] Anchylorhynchus imitator [sp5]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0151100002
    [13] Anchylorhynchus latipes [sp3]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002
    [14] Anchylorhynchus luteobrunneus [sp9]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [15] Anchylorhynchus minimus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [16] Anchylorhynchus multisquamis [sp1]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [17] Anchylorhynchus parcus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    29900002
    [18] Anchylorhynchus pinocchio [sp7]
    Last Modified in 07/14/20
    0121100002
    [19] Anchylorhynchus rectus [sp2]
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0151100002
    [20] Anchylorhynchus trapezicollis
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002
    [21] Anchylorhynchus tremolerasi
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0151100002
    [22] Anchylorhynchus tricarinatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002
    [23] Anchylorhynchus vanini
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [24] Anchylorhynchus variabilis
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002
    [25] Anchylorhynchus vittipennis
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0111100002
    [26] Andranthobius bondari
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0151100002
    [27] Celetes binotatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [28] Celetes langei
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [29] Elaeidobius kamerunicus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0131100002
    [30] Elaeidobius subvittatus
    Last Modified in 11/08/18
    0121100002


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